Changes in Teaching Math—Implications for Gifted?
Friday, September 15, 2006 - by CFertig - Category:
Math
This week the
National Council of Teachers of Mathematics (NCTM) announced a major shift in recommendations for teaching math. If its new recommendations have anywhere near the impact that the council’s 1989 report had, the teaching of math in American schools could witness a profound change. Although most states presently call for dozens of math topics to be addressed in each grade, the new NCTM report
“Curriculum Focal Points” sets forth just three basic skills for each level. While the 1989 report downplayed memorization and emphasized children finding their own approaches to problems and writing about their reasoning, Dr. Chester E. Finn Jr., a Department of Education official in the Reagan administration, says
the new report recommends a back-to-basics victory.
Math curricula in the United States today are often described as "a mile wide and an inch deep." We cover many topics, but we don’t study them in depth. Parents without a strong understanding of math often feel that children who understand how to add, subtract, multiply, and divide at an early age are extremely advanced in the subject and should be accelerated. This is actually what might be called “superficial math.” These children can often rattle off math facts or do problems quickly, but they do not have a deep understanding of mathematics. There is so much more to learn.
Because “Curriculum Focal Points” was just released, I have not yet seen any discussion of possible implications for students who are gifted in mathematics. We will all need to pay attention to how this will play out.